Cairo – Eco – Fady Labib
: Rupert Murdoch or Keith Rupert Murdoch, as we call the Emperor of the
international media industry, for his media groups around the world, television
channels, newspapers, radio stations, publishing houses including the word,
MySpace, "which later sold him for lack of success." Murdoch
"Australian-American businessman born March 11, 1931..In Melbourne, Australia,
a father and mother of Scots, his father owned regional newspapers but was
losing and sending his son to England to learn the press ...
Murdoch began his
career in local newspapers and television and then spread to Britain and
America. After gaining control of the media market in Australia and turning to
Britain in 1969, he bought the weekly "News of the World", which had
a circulation of 6.2 million copies and was based on sports, scandals, sex,
Changing its editorial policy on sexual themes, focus on large-sized titles A few weeks later, The
Sun, popularly known as the world's most popular newspaper, was bought by a
half million pounds after it was nearly bankrupt. The newspaper has a steady
daily corner of a naked girl's image and focused on news of scandals. The sales
of the newspapers increased in a short time, with Murdoch gaining huge profits
and controlling the British media market.
In 1952, he became the
general manager of News Limited Limited in Australia, inherited from his
father, founder, chairman and CEO of News Corporation, Fox News, the world's
second largest media conglomerate. Murdoch also tracked the companies that left
News Corporation after the bloc split on June 28, 2013, the news agency News
Corp. and Fox 21 for American films,In the 1950s and '60s,
Murdoch acquired various newspapers in Australia and New Zealand before
expanding to the United Kingdom in 1969, capturing News of the World,
"People. He moved to New York in 1974 to expand into the American market,
but confined himself to Australia and Britain. In 1981, Murdoch bought The
Times, his first big block newspaper in Britain, and became an American citizen
by naturalization in 1985.
800 companies in
more than 50 countries
In 1986, in order to
adopt the latest e-publishing technology, he consolidated and merged printing
operations in the United Kingdom at the headquarters of East London's East
Village. His company News Corporation acquired Fox for the 20th Century
American Films in 1985, HarperCollins for Publishing and Printing in 1989, The
Wall Street Journal in 2007 is the first newspaper to be interested in business
in the United States, the world, news and financial issues. London's Financial
Times is the main competitor in the economic and trade fields and its most
famous editor is Robert C. Thompson. "
International popular
newspapers
Media Emperor Murdoch
has several conservative newspapers such as the New York Post, the Times and
the English Sun. Murdoch entered the Arab media market explicitly and partner
through his investment in "Rotana" or justified as "Niqash"
to acquire a stake. Rotana is the dominant media force in the Middle East -
Wikipedia says it has six television channels and a film production arm, accounting
for 50 per cent of the total production of Arab films. It has produced about 22
films in 2005, "T. J. R. Turkish TV "T" after bargaining for
more than a year, and Murdoch is seeking to buy the newspaper
"Turkey" and the agency, "Ikhlas" news owned by the Turkish
businessman "Anwar Uran" in an effort to address the feeling of
anti-Israel and America and win Turkey again after The image of the two allies
in the Turkish street has been reduced, and it is classified as an attempt to
penetrate the eastern mind .
Murdoch has a great influence on the most
important satellite channels through his personal relations with Gulf emirates
and his news influence as a source of news. Murdoch's support for the
neo-conservatives was reflected in the media's support for the Iraq war, which
at the time used Murdoch's media influence to incite public opinion against
Iraq and create popular ground for Bush's plans and his defense ministry. Walid
Bin Talal has business relations with Rupert Murdoch and his son James Murdoch
through business partnerships at New Corporation and Rotana Group.
His faith in technology
The future of printing and ink is that it
will be one of only a lot of media channels, from which the user, including the
user, will choose from the media, For years it has been seen that the media
will become like fast food, consumed by people in their movement, watching
news, sports and movies while traveling on their computers. Murdoch also
believes in the Internet as the world's next language, new technology and time of
speed. Murdoch bought the MySpace social networking site for more than half a
billion dollars, but quickly sold it for only $ 35 million after users were
reluctant to do so and advertisers also ran away. MySpace revenue in 2011 was
estimated at $ 180 million, compared with $ 605 million at the height of its
success.
On the other hand, Fox decided to
withdraw its bid for Time Warner
for $ 80 billion, abandoning its plans to
create one of the world's largest media companies. This surprise announcement,
without what many investors considered, was an inevitable drain on an agreement
that would To bring together the two largest film and television production
companies. Time Warner has said it has aggressively sought to halt Murdoch's
progress and is committed to improving long-term value. "We look forward
to continuing to bring significant and sustainable returns to all our
shareholders."
Sources close to billionaire "Murdoch", the
owner of Twenty First Century Fox, said Murdoch was still adhering to his offer
to buy Time Warner, which the latter rejected. Murdoch made a $ 80 billion
offer to buy Time Warner, The parent company of CNN. According to Reuters,
sources close to Murdoch said he intends to increase the cash payment rate in
the deal to about 40% in order to convince Time Warner officials to accept the
deal.
On his personal life, Murdoch's spokesman
said Murdoch had filed divorce papers with his wife, Wendy Deng, because their
marriage "collapsed and could not be repaired."
Rupert Murdoch with his daughters |
The president of News Corp. submitted
divorce papers to the New York State Supreme Court. The couple, who were
married on a private yacht in 1999 in New York, had two daughters, Grace and
his colleagues. In 2011, Deng, in a media-intensive spectacle, defended her
husband and pushed a protester who tried to throw him into what appeared to be
a pie while being questioned by the British parliament over the wiretapping
scandal. Murdoch, 82, met his Chinese-born wife in 1997 at a cocktail party in
Hong Kong and they married two years later after his divorce from his second
wife.
Main Sources:
Wikipedia - BBC - Wikiquote - Sky News.
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